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1 πρόβλημα
A anything thrown forward or projecting, πόντου π. ἁλίκλυστον sea-washed promontory, S.Aj. 1219 (lyr.).2 hindrance, obstacle, Hp.Nat.Mul.67, Mul.1.20, Ael. NA2.13.II anything put before one as a defence, bulwark, barrier, , cf.4.175;τῶν.. π. τὰ μὲν πρὸς τὸν πόλεμον ὁπλίσματα, τὰ δὲ φράγματα Pl.Plt. 279d
sq., cf. Sph. 261a; σώματος π., of a shield, A.Th. 540; νεῶν προβλήματα, of a wall, E.Rh. 213; χαλκᾶ προβλήματα the brazen armour of horses, X.Cyr.6.1.51.2 c.gen. objecti, defence against a thing,αἰχμῆς καὶ πέτρων A.Th. 676
;χείματος προβλήματα E.Supp. 208
;π. χειμώνων Pl.Ti. 74b
;π. κακῶν Ar.V. 615
;κρύους π. ποιοῦνται τὴν ἐσθῆτα Plu.2.691d
; but,3 μηδὲν φόβου π. μηδ' αἰδοῦς ἔχειν to have neither fear nor reverence as a defence, S.Aj. 1076; τὸν ποταμὸν π. λαβεῖν, ποιήσασθαι, Plb.2.66.1, 3.14.5.III anything put forward as an excuse,π. τοῦ τρόπου D.45.69
; λαβὼν π. σαυτοῦ παῖδα making a screen of him, S.Ph. 1008.2 problem in Geometry, etc., Pl.R. 530b, Tht. 180csq., Plu. Marc.14, 19, etc.;φυσικὰ π. Epicur.Ep.2p.36U.
; οἱ κατὰ πρόβλημα λόγοι (opp. τὰ ἐν τῷ βίῳ) theoretical, Phld.Lib.p.59 O.3 in the Logic of Arist., question as to whether a statement is so or not, Arist. Top. 101b28, cf. 104b1: τὰ π. title of work by Arist., cf. Mete. 363a24, PA 676a18, GA 747b5, cf. προβληματικός; also of the extant work wrongly ascribed to Arist.4 practical or theoretical problem,εἰς π. παμμέγεθες ἐνέπεσε Plb.28.13.9
;εὕροντο λύσιν τοῦ π. Id.30.19.5
;ἐν προβλήμασιν ἢ κρίνομεν ἢ βουλευόμεθα Hermog.Inv.1.1
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πρόβλημα
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